Desiccation Cracks and their Patterns - 6 Angebote vergleichen
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1
Desiccation Cracks and their Patterns
DE NWISBN: 9783527412136 bzw. 3527412131, in Deutsch, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Deutschland, neu.
Von Händler/Antiquariat, English-Book-Service Mannheim [1048135], Mannheim, Germany.
Publisher/Verlag: Wiley-VCH | Formation and Modelling in Science and Nature | Bringing together basic ideas, classical theories, recent experimental and theoretical aspects, this book explains desiccation cracks from simple, easily-comprehensible cases to more complex, applied situations. The ideal team of authors, combining experimental and theoretical backgrounds, and with experience in both physical and earth sciences, discuss how the study of cracks can lead to the design of crack-resistant materials, as well as how cracks can be grown to generate patterned surfaces at the nano- and micro-scales. Important research and recent developments on tailoring desiccation cracks by different methods are covered, supported by straightforward, yet deep theoretical models. Intended for a broad readership spanning physics, materials science, and engineering to the geosciences, the book also includes additional reading especially for students engaged in pattern formation research. | Preface XI List of Symbols XIII 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Why Study DryingMud? 2 1.2 Objectives and Organization of the Book 4 1.3 Approach and Scope 6 References 7 2 Elasticity 9 2.1 On Springs 9 2.2 Deformation, Displacement and Strain 11 2.3 Transformations of Strains, Principal Strains and Volumetric Strain 15 2.4 Stress 17 2.5 Thermodynamics and theWork of Deformation 21 2.6 Linear Elasticity 23 2.7 Different Formulations of Linear Elasticity 26 2.8 Plane Elasticity 29 2.8.1 Plane Strain and Plane Stress 29 2.8.2 Airy Stress Function 31 2.9 Summary 32 2.10 Further Reading 33 References 33 3 Fracture Mechanics 35 3.1 Griffith and Fracture Energy 35 3.2 Stress Concentration 40 3.3 Stress Intensity Factors 41 3.4 Fracture Toughness and the Relationship Between ó;C andG 44 3.5 Summary of the Critical Conditions for Fracture 46 3.6 An Example:Thin-Film Fracture 47 3.7 Nonlinear and Dissipative Effects of Fracture 53 3.7.1 A Plastic Zone Model of Fracture 54 3.7.2 A Mesoscopic View -The Path-Independent J-integral 56 3.7.3 Dynamic Elasticity and Dynamic Fracture 58 3.8 Crack Path Selection 60 3.9 Summary and Further Reading 64 References 65 4 Poroelasticity 69 4.1 Pressure and Stress in a Two-component System 70 4.1.1 Fick's Laws 73 4.1.2 Darcy's Law 74 4.1.3 Network and Total Stress 74 4.2 Linear Poroelasticity 75 4.2.1 Poroelastic Energy Density 77 4.2.2 Poroelastic Constitutive Relations 78 4.2.3 Different Formulations of Poroelasticity 82 4.3 Relationship Between Poroelasticity andThermoelasticity 84 4.4 Worked Examples of Poroelastic Deformation 86 4.5 Poroelasticity and a Driving Force for Fracture 88 4.6 Summary and Further Reading 92 References 94 5 Colloids and Clays 97 5.1 DLVOTheory 98 5.1.1 van derWaals Potential 98 5.1.2 Electrostatic Potential 101 5.1.3 DLVOTheory and its Limitations 106 5.2 Clays 110 5.3 Summary and Further Reading 114 References 115 6 Desiccation 117 6.1 Surface Tension and Capillary Pressure 118 6.1.1 Contact Lines and Capillary Rise 120 6.2 Solidification Through Evaporation 122 6.2.1 Skin Formation 122 6.2.2 Crystals and Cages 124 6.2.3 Aggregation 126 6.3 Pore-Scale Processes 128 6.3.1 Structure of a Drying Soil 130 6.3.2 Dynamics of a Drying Soil 131 6.4 Continuum Models of Drying 135 6.4.1 Surface Drying 135 6.4.2 Internal Transport: Carman-Kozeny 139 6.5 Further Reading 140 References 141 7 Patterns of Crack Networks in Homogeneous Media 145 7.1 Introduction 145 7.2 Experimental Observations 146 7.2.1 Sequential Fragmentation and Length Scale Selection 148 7.2.2 Scaling of CrackWidth 152 7.2.3 Distribution of Angles Between Cracks 153 7.3 Directional Drying 154 7.4 Characterizing the Crack Pattern: 2D View 155 7.4.1 Scale Invariance in Crack Patterns: Self-Similar and Self-Affine Structures 155 7.4.1.1 Scale Invariant CrackWidth Distribution 156 7.4.1.2 Fractal Dimension of the Crack Edge 157 7.4.1.3 Self-Affinity of the Fracture Surface 158 7.4.1.4 Fractal Fracture Mechanics 160 7.4.2 Topology and Connectivity of.
Publisher/Verlag: Wiley-VCH | Formation and Modelling in Science and Nature | Bringing together basic ideas, classical theories, recent experimental and theoretical aspects, this book explains desiccation cracks from simple, easily-comprehensible cases to more complex, applied situations. The ideal team of authors, combining experimental and theoretical backgrounds, and with experience in both physical and earth sciences, discuss how the study of cracks can lead to the design of crack-resistant materials, as well as how cracks can be grown to generate patterned surfaces at the nano- and micro-scales. Important research and recent developments on tailoring desiccation cracks by different methods are covered, supported by straightforward, yet deep theoretical models. Intended for a broad readership spanning physics, materials science, and engineering to the geosciences, the book also includes additional reading especially for students engaged in pattern formation research. | Preface XI List of Symbols XIII 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Why Study DryingMud? 2 1.2 Objectives and Organization of the Book 4 1.3 Approach and Scope 6 References 7 2 Elasticity 9 2.1 On Springs 9 2.2 Deformation, Displacement and Strain 11 2.3 Transformations of Strains, Principal Strains and Volumetric Strain 15 2.4 Stress 17 2.5 Thermodynamics and theWork of Deformation 21 2.6 Linear Elasticity 23 2.7 Different Formulations of Linear Elasticity 26 2.8 Plane Elasticity 29 2.8.1 Plane Strain and Plane Stress 29 2.8.2 Airy Stress Function 31 2.9 Summary 32 2.10 Further Reading 33 References 33 3 Fracture Mechanics 35 3.1 Griffith and Fracture Energy 35 3.2 Stress Concentration 40 3.3 Stress Intensity Factors 41 3.4 Fracture Toughness and the Relationship Between ó;C andG 44 3.5 Summary of the Critical Conditions for Fracture 46 3.6 An Example:Thin-Film Fracture 47 3.7 Nonlinear and Dissipative Effects of Fracture 53 3.7.1 A Plastic Zone Model of Fracture 54 3.7.2 A Mesoscopic View -The Path-Independent J-integral 56 3.7.3 Dynamic Elasticity and Dynamic Fracture 58 3.8 Crack Path Selection 60 3.9 Summary and Further Reading 64 References 65 4 Poroelasticity 69 4.1 Pressure and Stress in a Two-component System 70 4.1.1 Fick's Laws 73 4.1.2 Darcy's Law 74 4.1.3 Network and Total Stress 74 4.2 Linear Poroelasticity 75 4.2.1 Poroelastic Energy Density 77 4.2.2 Poroelastic Constitutive Relations 78 4.2.3 Different Formulations of Poroelasticity 82 4.3 Relationship Between Poroelasticity andThermoelasticity 84 4.4 Worked Examples of Poroelastic Deformation 86 4.5 Poroelasticity and a Driving Force for Fracture 88 4.6 Summary and Further Reading 92 References 94 5 Colloids and Clays 97 5.1 DLVOTheory 98 5.1.1 van derWaals Potential 98 5.1.2 Electrostatic Potential 101 5.1.3 DLVOTheory and its Limitations 106 5.2 Clays 110 5.3 Summary and Further Reading 114 References 115 6 Desiccation 117 6.1 Surface Tension and Capillary Pressure 118 6.1.1 Contact Lines and Capillary Rise 120 6.2 Solidification Through Evaporation 122 6.2.1 Skin Formation 122 6.2.2 Crystals and Cages 124 6.2.3 Aggregation 126 6.3 Pore-Scale Processes 128 6.3.1 Structure of a Drying Soil 130 6.3.2 Dynamics of a Drying Soil 131 6.4 Continuum Models of Drying 135 6.4.1 Surface Drying 135 6.4.2 Internal Transport: Carman-Kozeny 139 6.5 Further Reading 140 References 141 7 Patterns of Crack Networks in Homogeneous Media 145 7.1 Introduction 145 7.2 Experimental Observations 146 7.2.1 Sequential Fragmentation and Length Scale Selection 148 7.2.2 Scaling of CrackWidth 152 7.2.3 Distribution of Angles Between Cracks 153 7.3 Directional Drying 154 7.4 Characterizing the Crack Pattern: 2D View 155 7.4.1 Scale Invariance in Crack Patterns: Self-Similar and Self-Affine Structures 155 7.4.1.1 Scale Invariant CrackWidth Distribution 156 7.4.1.2 Fractal Dimension of the Crack Edge 157 7.4.1.3 Self-Affinity of the Fracture Surface 158 7.4.1.4 Fractal Fracture Mechanics 160 7.4.2 Topology and Connectivity of.
2
Desiccation Cracks and their Patterns (2015)
~EN NWISBN: 9783527412136 bzw. 3527412131, vermutlich in Englisch, Wiley-VCH, neu.
Lieferung aus: Deutschland, Sofort lieferbar.
Bringing together basic ideas, classical theories, recent experimental and theoretical aspects, this book explains desiccation cracks from simple, easily-comprehensible cases to more complex, applied situations. The ideal team of authors, combining experimental and theoretical backgrounds, and with experience in both physical and earth sciences, discuss how the study of cracks can lead to the design of crack-resistant materials, as well as how cracks can be grown to generate patterned surfaces at the nano- and micro-scales. Important research and recent developments on tailoring desiccation cracks by different methods are covered, supported by straightforward, yet deep theoretical models. Intended for a broad readership spanning physics, materials science, and engineering to the geosciences, the book also includes additional reading especially for students engaged in pattern formation research. gebundene Ausgabe, 22.04.2015.
Bringing together basic ideas, classical theories, recent experimental and theoretical aspects, this book explains desiccation cracks from simple, easily-comprehensible cases to more complex, applied situations. The ideal team of authors, combining experimental and theoretical backgrounds, and with experience in both physical and earth sciences, discuss how the study of cracks can lead to the design of crack-resistant materials, as well as how cracks can be grown to generate patterned surfaces at the nano- and micro-scales. Important research and recent developments on tailoring desiccation cracks by different methods are covered, supported by straightforward, yet deep theoretical models. Intended for a broad readership spanning physics, materials science, and engineering to the geosciences, the book also includes additional reading especially for students engaged in pattern formation research. gebundene Ausgabe, 22.04.2015.
3
Desiccation Cracks and their Patterns
DE NWISBN: 9783527412136 bzw. 3527412131, in Deutsch, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Deutschland, neu.
Lieferung aus: Deutschland, zzgl. Versandkosten.
Bringing together basic ideas, classical theories, recent experimental and theoretical aspects, this book explains desiccation cracks from simple, easily-comprehensible cases to more complex, applied situations.The ideal team of authors, combining experimental and theoretical backgrounds, and with experience in both physical and earth sciences, discuss how the study of cracks can lead to the design of crack-resistant materials, as well as how cracks can be grown to generate patterned surfaces at the nano- and micro-scales. Important research and recent developments on tailoring desiccation cracks by different methods are covered, supported by straightforward, yet deep theoretical models.Intended for a broad readership spanning physics, materials science, and engineering to the geosciences, the book also includes additional reading especially for students engaged in pattern formation research.
Bringing together basic ideas, classical theories, recent experimental and theoretical aspects, this book explains desiccation cracks from simple, easily-comprehensible cases to more complex, applied situations.The ideal team of authors, combining experimental and theoretical backgrounds, and with experience in both physical and earth sciences, discuss how the study of cracks can lead to the design of crack-resistant materials, as well as how cracks can be grown to generate patterned surfaces at the nano- and micro-scales. Important research and recent developments on tailoring desiccation cracks by different methods are covered, supported by straightforward, yet deep theoretical models.Intended for a broad readership spanning physics, materials science, and engineering to the geosciences, the book also includes additional reading especially for students engaged in pattern formation research.
6
Desiccation Cracks and their Patterns: Formation and Modelling in Science and Nature
EN NWISBN: 9783527412136 bzw. 3527412131, in Englisch, Wiley, Wiley, neu.
Lieferung aus: Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika, zzgl. Versandkosten, Free Shipping on eligible orders over $25.
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